光合成ユビキティ あらゆる地球環境で光合成を可能とする超分子構造制御

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Area Vision

Entire Area

Photosynthetic organisms have expanded into every environment on Earth, from the tropics to the polar regions. This “ability to perform photosynthesis anywhere on earth (= photosynthetic ubiquity)” is thought to be made possible by the environmental adaptation of photosynthetic supramolecules that respond to the ever-changing harsh light conditions. This research area aims to understand the principle of environmental adaptation of photosynthesis, and the planned research from A01 to A07, publicly solicited research to be participated in in the future, and the general team that supports the collaboration of the area will work closely together to conduct research.

In order to understand the environmental responses of photosynthetic supramolecules that occur at different spatiotemporal scales, we will promote the following research projects (A01 ~A07), in which researchers specializing in (1) structural visualization technology using cryo-EM structural analysis, NMR, high-speed AFM, molecular science calculations, etc. (= technology to visualize), (2) analysis technology related to photosynthetic functions such as electron transfer, energy transfer, and mass spectrometry (= technology to measure), (3) comparative (3) Information analysis technology using comparative genome analysis, structure prediction, machine learning, etc. (= technology to integrate). Researchers with these technologies will work closely within and between groups to elucidate photosynthetic ubiquity by “observing, measuring, and connecting” various photosynthetic supramolecules.

Field of Study

The General Affairs Section of Photosynthesis Uniquity will provide strong support for the management of the research. Photosynthesis Uniquity. The section will hold biannual meetings to formulate research plans for the entire research area, share the latest results, and promote collaboration among researchers. In addition, the section will make new initiatives such as the “Laboratory visiting program” to share detailed know-how on research materials and methods, the “concierge system” in which experts guide various research methods, and the “paper writing training” that provides online advice on writing papers. These activities will promote multilevel and multidimensional fusion research to unravel Photosynthesis Uniquity.
The General Affairs Section will receive expert advice from Dr. Keiichi Namba (Osaka Univ.), Dr. Yuichiro Takahashi (Okayama Univ.), and Dr. Toshiharu Hase (Protein Research Council) as advisors from the research fields of structural biology, plant physiology, and plant biochemistry. In addition, Dr. Ikuko Nishimura (Kyoto Univ.), Dr. Tetsuya Higashiyama (Univ. of Tokyo), and Dr. Haruki Nakamura (Osaka Univ.) will provide their opinions as evaluation committee members. In addition, Communication unit OQ (Miki Mori, Akiyuki Terashima, and Masako Takuma), an expert group to support public relations activities, will participate in the project to actively disseminate information on research through SNS and the website.